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Miningmx · 行业资讯·· 19 d agoAI score78.0

智利铜产量跌至二十余年低点,供应动荡波及全球铜市

Chile copper slump spells volatile times for metal

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智利铜产量今年预计下降约7%至约500万吨,为2003年以来最低水平。过去一个月智利矿山至少7名工人死亡,其中2人死于智利国家铜业公司(Codelco)El Teniente矿的雪崩,雨雪天气反复干扰作业,安托法加斯塔(Antofagasta)旗下Centinela的罢工已结束,必和必拓(BHP)Escondida险些发生停工。智利财政部长Jorge Quiroz预计今年产量约500万吨,Cochilco预测下降2.6%后于2027年反弹5.2%,CRU认为智利要到2030年才能恢复至6Mt;Escondida 8月产量同比下降28%,Collahuasi下降25%。

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FATAL accidents, harsh weather and operational blunders are battering Chile’s ageing copper mines, casting doubt on how fast the world’s biggest producer can recover from its weakest output in over two decades, Bloomberg News reports.

At least seven workers have died at Chilean mines in the past month, two in an avalanche at Codelco’s El Teniente. Rain and snow have repeatedly disrupted operations, with authorities urging mines to consider stopping work as another storm approaches, said the newswire. Labour tensions persist, even though a strike at Antofagasta’s Centinela has ended and BHP narrowly averted a walkout at Escondida, the world’s largest copper mine, it added.

The turmoil coincides with LME Week in London, where faltering supply will colour 2027 contract talks. Chile, source of over 20% of global mined copper, could tip world mine output into its first annual fall since 2017 as demand from data centres and power grids accelerates.

Deeper pits and falling ore grades also mean more rock must be processed for the same copper, and Jefferies estimates Chilean open pits suffer a natural decline of about 2% a year.

Finance minister Jorge Quiroz expects output to fall about 7% this year to roughly 5 million metric tons, the lowest since 2003. Cochilco forecasts a 2.6% drop then a 5.2% rebound in 2027, while CRU believes Chile will need until 2030 to regain 6Mt.

Debt-laden Codelco is investigating possible irregularities in its 2024 and 2025 production figures and, under chairman Bernardo Fontaine, now favours profitability over volume.

Output at Escondida fell 28% year on year in August, with Collahuasi down 25%.

Cesco’s Cristian Cifuentes said the market should expect a stagnant Chile with a shrinking share rather than one in free fall.

Source: Miningmx · 行业资讯 · miningmx.com

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Companies in this article

  • 智利国家铜业公司 (Codelco)

    旗下El Teniente矿发生雪崩致两名工人死亡;公司正调查2024与2025年产量数据可能存在的异常,并在董事长Bernardo Fontaine治下转向重视盈利而非产量。

    Source of the data: 原文依据

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